CLOSED ACTIVE AUCTION - TOP PIGEON AUCTION 2 - from 21 MAY 2021 end 25 MAY 2021 (20:00)

Showing all 10 results

LOT 11 – TOP PIGEON – 6507 ZA SP 15 BBP HEN – Sire: 1076769 NL 12 Koopman ex Butch Einkamerer Dam: 3190 WCPTA 10 (Ref Ax Ref B) Beautiful hen bred from the top Koopman breeding cock that raced at the MDPR and was Lot 16 on the Selected Stock Sale 30/9/18. Her dam was top racing and breeding hen off the Click Pair Ref A X Ref B , she was Lot 36 on the Sel~cted Stock Sale 30/9/18. 6507/15 achieved 38™ SWPC Leeugamka, 26TH SWPC Beaufort West, 2nd SWPC Springfontein 1sr North Section 1st Club. She is a full sister to 94 7/15 which achieved 22nd Barzalona 780km at Dinokeng One loft
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 12 – TOP PIGEON – 0367 SRSPV 16 D BB HEN – “Ava” Strain: Houben /Clausing/ Nico Dreyer Bloemfontein “Nico Jnr” The best of einkamerer!
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 13 – TOP PIGEON – 15830 ZA OP 18 – SIRE: Strain: FERDIE & PIETER LUBBER DAM: Alias: “IRON LADY” Strain: FERDIE LUBBE – DRAPA 1st ultra long distance PTA union 2017 1ST ACE PIGEON PTUNION ALL DISTANCE 2015 1st ACE PIGEON PTA UNION 2 YEAR OLD SERIES 2015 1st ACE PIGEON PTA-UNION 3 BIRD NOMINATION 2015
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 14 – TOP PIGEON – 213 BONAN 17 AC BB COCK – “Chip Star” Strain: Houben Oscar/Clausing/Einkamerer/ A combination of the best in the world
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 15 – TOP PIGEON – 3135 SA NWPF 11 BB HEN – “Lunar” What a champion,3 time winner Best long distance in club Fed winner Stain: Clausing/Houben/Einkamerer/L De Wouter/Nico Dreyer (Bloemfontein)
Winning Bid: R1,500 Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 16 – TOP PIGEON – 0181 ZA SRPV 18 BB HEN – “Cosmos” Strain: “Ziko”/ Houben/ Foundation breeder D Clausing, also of Engelbrecht J, linebred to” Artist” father Son of Ziko, foundation breeder D Clausing, Alias “Nights raven” also of Engelbrecht Lofts, breeder of ACE Alias “Biindie” Proven breeder of reliable stock birds, daughter of famous “Dana”, consistent super breeder out of Ziko foundation
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 17 – TOP PIGEON – 0184 SRSPV 16 D BB HEN – “Harper” Strain: Einkamerer/Houben “ Keeltjie” Out of Original imported pair, Original winner, double and triple Winners “Prontisimo” Through 26th Position Sun City final Famous “410” in this genetics
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 18 – TOP PIGEON – 0162 SRSPV 16 D V HEN – “Violet” Stain: Oscar De Vriendt/Nico Dreyer/Houben/Clausing/Einkamerer
Winning Bid: R1,500 Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 19 – TOP PIGEON – 05950 DV 12 247 – Best of Koopman/De Klak International pedigree SIRE: 05950-10-1206 V “Cassidy” Deigner DAM: 05950-11-405 w To. “Gloria” Deigner
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished
LOT 20 – TOP PIGEON – 2625 ZA NWPF K 13
Auction Ended Auction finished Auction finished

Date	Auction	Username	Bid	Status
17th May 2026 17:19	LOT 17 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 21 VNRF 5330 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2867 An exceptionally well-bred hen from the famous Einkamerer Clausing House, carrying a powerhouse combination of elite Clausing, Janssen, and proven South African champion bloodlines. Medium-sized, perfectly balanced, soft feathered, and richly bred for both racing excellence and outstanding breeding ability. Bred directly from the legendary “Absolute SA” BPF 05 SA 8140 line — one of the most influential breeding families in South Africa — renowned for producing race winners, champion breeders, million race competitors, and top-performing pigeons across the country. This bloodline is celebrated for intelligence, vitality, durability, and explosive racing ability.SEE PEDIGREE!!	bennie	R4,500	Winning Bid: R4,500
17th May 2026 17:18	LOT 17 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 21 VNRF 5330 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2867 An exceptionally well-bred hen from the famous Einkamerer Clausing House, carrying a powerhouse combination of elite Clausing, Janssen, and proven South African champion bloodlines. Medium-sized, perfectly balanced, soft feathered, and richly bred for both racing excellence and outstanding breeding ability. Bred directly from the legendary “Absolute SA” BPF 05 SA 8140 line — one of the most influential breeding families in South Africa — renowned for producing race winners, champion breeders, million race competitors, and top-performing pigeons across the country. This bloodline is celebrated for intelligence, vitality, durability, and explosive racing ability.SEE PEDIGREE!!	johanbekker	R4,000	Winning Bid: R4,500
17th May 2026 17:14	LOT 17 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 21 VNRF 5330 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2867 An exceptionally well-bred hen from the famous Einkamerer Clausing House, carrying a powerhouse combination of elite Clausing, Janssen, and proven South African champion bloodlines. Medium-sized, perfectly balanced, soft feathered, and richly bred for both racing excellence and outstanding breeding ability. Bred directly from the legendary “Absolute SA” BPF 05 SA 8140 line — one of the most influential breeding families in South Africa — renowned for producing race winners, champion breeders, million race competitors, and top-performing pigeons across the country. This bloodline is celebrated for intelligence, vitality, durability, and explosive racing ability.SEE PEDIGREE!!	bennie	R3,500	Winning Bid: R4,500
17th May 2026 17:11	LOT 17 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 21 VNRF 5330 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2867 An exceptionally well-bred hen from the famous Einkamerer Clausing House, carrying a powerhouse combination of elite Clausing, Janssen, and proven South African champion bloodlines. Medium-sized, perfectly balanced, soft feathered, and richly bred for both racing excellence and outstanding breeding ability. Bred directly from the legendary “Absolute SA” BPF 05 SA 8140 line — one of the most influential breeding families in South Africa — renowned for producing race winners, champion breeders, million race competitors, and top-performing pigeons across the country. This bloodline is celebrated for intelligence, vitality, durability, and explosive racing ability.SEE PEDIGREE!!	johanbekker	R3,000	Winning Bid: R4,500
17th May 2026 17:06	LOT 17 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 21 VNRF 5330 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2867 An exceptionally well-bred hen from the famous Einkamerer Clausing House, carrying a powerhouse combination of elite Clausing, Janssen, and proven South African champion bloodlines. Medium-sized, perfectly balanced, soft feathered, and richly bred for both racing excellence and outstanding breeding ability. Bred directly from the legendary “Absolute SA” BPF 05 SA 8140 line — one of the most influential breeding families in South Africa — renowned for producing race winners, champion breeders, million race competitors, and top-performing pigeons across the country. This bloodline is celebrated for intelligence, vitality, durability, and explosive racing ability.SEE PEDIGREE!!	bennie	R2,500	Winning Bid: R4,500
17th May 2026 16:54	LOT 17 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 21 VNRF 5330 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2867 An exceptionally well-bred hen from the famous Einkamerer Clausing House, carrying a powerhouse combination of elite Clausing, Janssen, and proven South African champion bloodlines. Medium-sized, perfectly balanced, soft feathered, and richly bred for both racing excellence and outstanding breeding ability. Bred directly from the legendary “Absolute SA” BPF 05 SA 8140 line — one of the most influential breeding families in South Africa — renowned for producing race winners, champion breeders, million race competitors, and top-performing pigeons across the country. This bloodline is celebrated for intelligence, vitality, durability, and explosive racing ability.SEE PEDIGREE!!	johanbekker	R2,000	Winning Bid: R4,500
17th May 2026 16:53	LOT 10 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 26 HPT 3027 -SIRE – 1050 HPT 25 A powerful Kittel / Blizzard Kittel bred cock, specifically selected for stock with a pedigree stacked around the legendary “Olympic Rosita”, appearing 12 times in the pedigree. This makes him an exceptional genetic source of proven champion bloodlines.————DAM – 342 ZA HPT 23 A well-bred hen combining the best of De Vröe / Baeck / John & Jan bloodlines, known for their durability and racing excellence. Her pedigree is backed by: Baeck 15 / Lock / De Norre / De Vröe lines Direct connection to multiple federation winners From a family that consistently produces top performers and proven breeders She is bred for stock and carries strong performance genetics, making her an excellent match to the Kittel-based sire.SEE PEDIGREE!!!!	iron-lofts	R1,000	Winning Bid: R1,000
17th May 2026 16:51	LOT 12 MID YEAR AUCTION – ZA 23 MIKE 516 -SIRE: BPF 05 SAD 8140 – Alias “Absolute Star” Strain: Houben Color. Check Medium size Check cock, perfect balanced, well muscled, very soft feathers, good tail my choice head very intelligent, 100% breeding throat, perfect wing thin flight, my choice of wing world class this cock is a true champion breeder bred winners and his children are also breeding winners, I have many in stock bred out of two world class houben pigeons pure gold unobtainable bred lille 2005-8140 eye orange, good thick pigmentation on iris 10 wide yellow bishop, perfect serrated inner circle eye moving jumping and warble world——–DAM:NWPF 14 K 2650 – “Jasmine” is a beautifully balanced checker hen bred by Butch Einkamerer from some of the strongest Houben and Clausing bloodlines available in South Africa. She combines outstanding breeding quality, silky feathering, intelligence, and proven race-winning genetics on both sire and dam sides. Her sire, NWPF 11 SA 3126 “Tifton”, is a direct son of the legendary BPF US SA D 8140 “Absolute Star”, one of the finest Houben pigeons imported into South Africa. “Absolute Star” produced multiple winners and descendants that excelled in One Loft Racing and middle-distance competition. The line traces back to world-famous Houben legends such as “Parma”, “Five Star Artist”, and the iconic “Dusty” family, renowned for explosive speed, silky feather quality, and consistent winning ability. On the dam side, 11 MASK 0701 “Ania Dusty” brings in the exceptional Clausing and Mask bloodlines. She is linebred to the famous 410 line, known for producing intelligent, durable racers and top breeders. This family consistently bred winners across sprint and middle-distance racing, with outstanding muscle quality, soft feathering, and excellent orientation ability..SEE PEDIGREE!!!	johanbekker	R1,000	Winning Bid: R1,000
17th May 2026 16:41	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R8,000	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:38	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	gys-louw	R7,500	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:37	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R7,000	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:36	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	gys-louw	R6,500	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:35	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R6,000	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:35	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	gys-louw	R5,500	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:34	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R5,000	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:28	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	gys-louw	R4,500	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:26	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R4,000	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:26	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	gys-louw	R3,500	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:25	.LOT 8 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1313 -“WILL2WIN” Cock Painter BB Stunning young cock out of two of our great young stock pigeons. Both parents have already produced winners with different partners and this baby cock is full of potential.. Directly out of “SILVEDA” our SANPO SILVER MEDAL WINNER Long Distance 2022. She has turned out to be a great producer whilst still in the race loft and continued to breed champions once transferred to the stock loft. The father is a 2 X Union Winner & Combine Winner and the mother was 3rdYB ACE PIGEON WRRPA UNION & equal Combine Winner and breeder of 4 winners with 2 different hens.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R3,000	Winning Bid: R8,000
17th May 2026 16:24	.LOT 7 DIE PAINTERS OLD STUFF GENETICS – ZA 25 NDK 1311 – “BOKKILLE” Hen Painter Putt X Jelle Jellema Bb Beautiful young hen directly out of our Jelle Jellema Cock. This cock produced a winner and Top 5 Union performer in his first nest last year. The mother is a proven breeder daughter of the famous “SPRINGBOK”. She has produced winners and top performers for Team Neo Vision and G Cook from Paarl.SEE PEDIGREE!!!	iron-lofts	R1,500	Winning Bid: R1,500

CLOSED ACTIVE AUCTION - TOP PIGEON AUCTION 2 - from 21 MAY 2021 end 25 MAY 2021 (20:00)

LOT 12 – TOP PIGEON – 0367 SRSPV 16 D BB HEN – “Ava” Strain: Houben /Clausing/ Nico Dreyer Bloemfontein “Nico Jnr” The best of einkamerer!

LOT 14 – TOP PIGEON – 213 BONAN 17 AC BB COCK – “Chip Star” Strain: Houben Oscar/Clausing/Einkamerer/ A combination of the best in the world

LOT 15 – TOP PIGEON – 3135 SA NWPF 11 BB HEN – “Lunar” What a champion,3 time winner Best long distance in club Fed winner Stain: Clausing/Houben/Einkamerer/L De Wouter/Nico Dreyer (Bloemfontein)

LOT 17 – TOP PIGEON – 0184 SRSPV 16 D BB HEN – “Harper” Strain: Einkamerer/Houben “ Keeltjie” Out of Original imported pair, Original winner, double and triple Winners “Prontisimo” Through 26th Position Sun City final Famous “410” in this genetics

LOT 18 – TOP PIGEON – 0162 SRSPV 16 D V HEN – “Violet” Stain: Oscar De Vriendt/Nico Dreyer/Houben/Clausing/Einkamerer

LOT 19 – TOP PIGEON – 05950 DV 12 247 – Best of Koopman/De Klak International pedigree SIRE: 05950-10-1206 V “Cassidy” Deigner DAM: 05950-11-405 w To. “Gloria” Deigner

LOT 20 – TOP PIGEON – 2625 ZA NWPF K 13